{"id":395,"date":"2023-08-10T15:21:38","date_gmt":"2023-08-10T15:21:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/chromosome\/"},"modified":"2023-08-10T15:21:38","modified_gmt":"2023-08-10T15:21:38","slug":"chromosome","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/chromosome\/","title":{"rendered":"Chromosome"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"row-fluid\">\n<section class=\"span12\">\n<div class=\"back-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/educate\/glossary\/\">\u00ab Back to Glossary<\/a><\/div>\n<\/section><\/div>\n<div class=\"row-fluid\">\n<section class=\"content-top span12\">\n      <a id=\"main-content\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h1 class=\"page-header\">Chromosome<\/h1>\n<\/section><\/div>\n<div class=\"row-fluid\">\n<section class=\"main-content span12\">\n<section id=\"block-system-main\" class=\"block-system block-page-content clearfix\">\n<div class=\"section-in\">\n<div class=\"section-inn\">\n<div class=\"section-innn\">\n<article id=\"node-5445\" class=\"node node-glossary-term clearfix\">\n  <!--\nTHIS FILE IS NOT USED AND IS HERE AS A STARTING POINT FOR CUSTOMIZATION ONLY.\nSee http:\/\/api.drupal.org\/api\/function\/theme_field\/7 for details.\nAfter copying this file to your theme's folder and customizing it, remove this\nHTML comment.\n--><\/p>\n<div id=\"body\" class=\"field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden prose\">\n<div class=\"field-items\">\n<div class=\"field-item even\">\n<p class=\"tkgyxz44ddvou8s4e\">\n<p class=\"tkgyxz44ddvou8s4e\">Chromosomes are structures within cells that carry DNA, RNA, and proteins. Each chromosome is DNA tightly wound around proteins that support its structure. Chromosomes are not visible in the cell unless the cell is dividing and much of the knowledge concerning chromosomes is learned by observing cells during division.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"tkgyxz44ddvou8s4e\">In humans, chromosomes are classified in two ways: autosomes and sex chromosomes. Autosomes carry all genetic, hereditary information, except for certain genetic traits related to a person&#8217;s sex, which are carried in the sex chromosomes. Each human cell has 23 pairs of chromosomes (twenty two autosomes and one sex chromosome).<\/p>\n<p class=\"tkgyxz44ddvou8s4e\">\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--\nTHIS FILE IS NOT USED AND IS HERE AS A STARTING POINT FOR CUSTOMIZATION ONLY.\nSee http:\/\/api.drupal.org\/api\/function\/theme_field\/7 for details.\nAfter copying this file to your theme's folder and customizing it, remove this\nHTML comment.\n--><\/p>\n<div id=\"field-term-source\" class=\"field field-name-field-term-source field-type-link-field field-label-hidden\">\n<div class=\"field-items\">\n<div class=\"field-item even\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/medlineplus\/ency\/article\/002327.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NIH<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"field-item odd\"><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chromosome\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"field-item even\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.genome.gov\/glossary\/index.cfm?id=33\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">National Human Genome Research Institute<\/a><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<p> <!-- \/.node -->\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p> <!-- \/.block --><br \/>\n      <\/section>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false,"raw":""},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00ab Back to Glossary Chromosome Chromosomes are structures within [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template_2.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-395","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v18.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Chromosome | Pediatric Brain Foundation<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Chromosomes are structures within cells that carry DNA, RNA, and proteins. Each chromosome is DNA tightly wound around proteins that support its structure. Chromosomes are not visible in the cell unless the cell is dividing and much of the knowledge concerning chromosomes is learned by observing cells during division. In humans, chromosomes are classified in two ways:\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/chromosome\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Chromosome | Pediatric Brain Foundation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Chromosomes are structures within cells that carry DNA, RNA, and proteins. Each chromosome is DNA tightly wound around proteins that support its structure. Chromosomes are not visible in the cell unless the cell is dividing and much of the knowledge concerning chromosomes is learned by observing cells during division. In humans, chromosomes are classified in two ways:\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/chromosome\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Neurological Disorders\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Chromosome | Pediatric Brain Foundation","description":"Chromosomes are structures within cells that carry DNA, RNA, and proteins. Each chromosome is DNA tightly wound around proteins that support its structure. Chromosomes are not visible in the cell unless the cell is dividing and much of the knowledge concerning chromosomes is learned by observing cells during division. In humans, chromosomes are classified in two ways:","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/chromosome\/","og_type":"article","og_title":"Chromosome | Pediatric Brain Foundation","og_description":"Chromosomes are structures within cells that carry DNA, RNA, and proteins. Each chromosome is DNA tightly wound around proteins that support its structure. Chromosomes are not visible in the cell unless the cell is dividing and much of the knowledge concerning chromosomes is learned by observing cells during division. 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