{"id":371,"date":"2023-08-10T15:21:35","date_gmt":"2023-08-10T15:21:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/ut-southwestern-collect-brain-tissue-autism-research\/"},"modified":"2023-08-10T15:21:35","modified_gmt":"2023-08-10T15:21:35","slug":"ut-southwestern-collect-brain-tissue-autism-research","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/ut-southwestern-collect-brain-tissue-autism-research\/","title":{"rendered":"UT Southwestern to collect brain tissue for autism research"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"row-fluid\">\n<section class=\"span12\">\n<div class=\"back-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/educate\/science-news\/\">\u00ab Back to Scientific News<\/a><\/div>\n<\/section><\/div>\n<div class=\"row-fluid\">\n<section class=\"content-top span12\">\n      <a id=\"main-content\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h1 class=\"page-header\">UT Southwestern to collect brain tissue for autism research <\/h1>\n<\/section><\/div>\n<div class=\"row-fluid\">\n<section class=\"main-content span9\">\n<section id=\"block-system-main\" class=\"block-system block-page-content clearfix\">\n<div class=\"section-in\">\n<div class=\"section-inn\">\n<div class=\"section-innn\">\n<article id=\"node-6276\" class=\"node node-science-article clearfix\">\n<div class=\"submitted\">\n            <span class=\"created\">Wednesday, June 18, 2014<\/span>&nbsp;&nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;Posted by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dallasnews.com\/business\/columnists\/robert-miller\/20140618-ut-southwestern-to-collect-brain-tissue-for-autism-research.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dallas News <\/a>    <\/div>\n<p>  <!--\nTHIS FILE IS NOT USED AND IS HERE AS A STARTING POINT FOR CUSTOMIZATION ONLY.\nSee http:\/\/api.drupal.org\/api\/function\/theme_field\/7 for details.\nAfter copying this file to your theme's folder and customizing it, remove this\nHTML comment.\n--><\/p>\n<div id=\"field-headline\" class=\"field field-name-field-headline field-type-text-long field-label-hidden\">\n<div class=\"field-items\">\n<div class=\"field-item even\">The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center has launched a brain tissue collection program to support autism research.<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--\nTHIS FILE IS NOT USED AND IS HERE AS A STARTING POINT FOR CUSTOMIZATION ONLY.\nSee http:\/\/api.drupal.org\/api\/function\/theme_field\/7 for details.\nAfter copying this file to your theme's folder and customizing it, remove this\nHTML comment.\n--><\/p>\n<div id=\"body\" class=\"field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden prose\">\n<div class=\"field-items\">\n<div class=\"field-item even\">\n<p class=\"tkgyxz44ddvou8s4e\">\n<p class=\"tkgyxz44ddvou8s4e\">The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center has launched a brain tissue collection program to support autism research.<\/p>\n<p class=\"tkgyxz44ddvou8s4e\">The medical school is one of four sites nationwide that will collect, store and distribute brain tissue to scientists studying the disease, which affects an estimated one in 68 children.<\/p>\n<p class=\"tkgyxz44ddvou8s4e\">UT Southwestern is an inaugural member of Autism BrainNet, an initiative created last year by The Simons Foundation, Autism Speaks and the Autism Science Foundation. The group also created an outreach program and tissue donation registration site called It Takes Brains.<\/p>\n<p class=\"tkgyxz44ddvou8s4e\">UT Southwestern will collect autistic and normal brain tissue samples in the South Central and Midwest regions of the U.S. to be distributed to researchers around the world.<\/p>\n<p class=\"tkgyxz44ddvou8s4e\">\u201cThe recognized incidence of autism has increased dramatically over the past 10 years,\u201d said Dr. Carol Tamminga, chair of the Department of Psychiatry at UT Southwestern. \u201cBecause we know so little about the molecular brain mechanisms of autism, research with this tissue is extremely important so that we can learn about its neural networks and identify new targets for novel therapies.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"tkgyxz44ddvou8s4e\">The Autism BrainNet initiative will also enhance studies that are underway on autism-related conditions such as Fragile X syndrome. Dr. Kimberly Huber, a professor of neuroscience; Dr. Jay Gibson, an associate professor of neuroscience; and Dr. John Sweeney, a professor of psychiatry and pediatrics, have conducted research on Fragile X gene mutation at UT Southwestern.<\/p>\n<p class=\"tkgyxz44ddvou8s4e\">Other institutions participating in Autism BrainNet are the University of California, Davis MIND Institute, the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York and the Harvard University\/Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston. More sites are expected to join in the future.<\/p>\n<p class=\"tkgyxz44ddvou8s4e\">The focus of the It Takes Brains website is to educate families affected by autism about brain tissue donation. Researchers nationwide have already discovered that:<\/p>\n<p class=\"tkgyxz44ddvou8s4e\">\n<ul>\n<li>Children with autism have an overabundance of nerve cells in an area of the brain involved in social and communication skills.<\/li>\n<li>The brains of autistic people have fewer oxytocin receptors than the brains of unaffected people. Oxytocin is a hormone that has an influence on social behavior.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"tkgyxz44ddvou8s4e\">There appear to be structural differences in the brains of people with autism, including differences in the number and size of neurons and the presence of inflammation.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>      <!--\nTHIS FILE IS NOT USED AND IS HERE AS A STARTING POINT FOR CUSTOMIZATION ONLY.\nSee http:\/\/api.drupal.org\/api\/function\/theme_field\/7 for details.\nAfter copying this file to your theme's folder and customizing it, remove this\nHTML comment.\n--><\/p>\n<div id=\"field-tags\" class=\"field field-name-field-tags field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden\">\n<div class=\"field-items\">\n<div class=\"field-item even\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\">brain tissue collection program<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"field-item odd\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/tags\/autism\/\">autism<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"field-item even\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\">autism research<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"field-item odd\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\">Autism BrainNet<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"field-item even\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\">It Takes Brains<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"field-item odd\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/tags\/collaboration\/\">collaboration<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"field-item even\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/tags\/fragile-x-syndrome\/\">fragile X syndrome<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"field-item odd\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\">brain tissue donation<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"field-item even\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\">oxytocin receptors<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"field-item odd\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/tags\/neurons\/\">neurons<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"field-item even\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/tags\/inflammation\/\">Inflammation<\/a><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ul id=\"pager-links\" class=\"row-fluid\">\n<li id=\"prev-link\" class=\"span6\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\" rel=\"prev\"><span class=\"title\">\u00ab Previous Post<\/span><span class=\"text\">Single Dose Reverses Autism-like Symptoms in Mice  <\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"next-link\" class=\"span6\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\" rel=\"next\"><span class=\"title\">Next Post \u00bb<\/span><span class=\"text\">Genomic Technology Enters the Mainstream Practice of Medicine  <\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/article>\n<p> <!-- \/.node -->\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p> <!-- \/.block --><br \/>\n      <\/section>\n<aside class=\"span3 hidden-phone\" role=\"complementary\">\n<div class=\"region region-sidebar-second\">\n<section id=\"block-views-related-content-block-3\" class=\"block block-views clearfix\">\n<div class=\"section-in\">\n<div class=\"section-inn\">\n<div class=\"section-innn\">\n<h4 class=\"block-title clearfix\">Related Disorders<\/h4>\n<div class=\"view view-related-content view-id-related_content view-display-id-block_3 view-dom-id-3f47fc1f9b88cdf4f219484f5c4c0f3c\">\n<div class=\"view-content\">\n<div class=\"item-list\">\n<ul>\n<li class=\"views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first views-row-last\">\n<div class=\"views-field views-field-title\">        <span class=\"field-content\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/educate\/disorder\/autism\/\">Autism<\/a><\/span>  <\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p> <!-- \/.block --><\/p>\n<section id=\"block-views-tags-block-1\" class=\"block block-views clearfix\">\n<div class=\"section-in\">\n<div class=\"section-inn\">\n<div class=\"section-innn\">\n<h4 class=\"block-title clearfix\">Top Science Tags<\/h4>\n<div class=\"view view-tags view-id-tags view-display-id-block_1 view-dom-id-f953e65fa8ee5ee04224900e22db34a5\">\n<div class=\"view-content\">\n<div class=\"item-list\">\n<ul class=\"views-summary\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/educate\/science-news\/tag\/autism\/\">autism<\/a>\n          <\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/educate\/science-news\/tag\/autism-spectrum-disorders\/\">Autism Spectrum Disorders<\/a>\n          <\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/educate\/science-news\/tag\/epilepsy\/\">epilepsy<\/a>\n          <\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/educate\/science-news\/tag\/collaboration\/\">collaboration<\/a>\n          <\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/educate\/science-news\/tag\/neurons\/\">neurons<\/a>\n          <\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/educate\/science-news\/tag\/protein\/\">protein<\/a>\n          <\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/educate\/science-news\/tag\/traumatic-brain-injury\/\">traumatic brain injury<\/a>\n          <\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/educate\/science-news\/tag\/asd\/\">ASD<\/a>\n          <\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/educate\/science-news\/tag\/intellectual-disability\/\">intellectual disability<\/a>\n          <\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatricbrainfoundation.org\/archive\/educate\/science-news\/tag\/tbi\/\">TBI<\/a>\n          <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p> <!-- \/.block --><\/p>\n<section id=\"block-views-recent-content-block-1\" 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